{"id":45892,"date":"2025-11-04T19:03:37","date_gmt":"2025-11-04T19:03:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.generatepress.com\/commerce\/?p=45892"},"modified":"2026-06-13T10:34:43","modified_gmt":"2026-06-13T10:34:43","slug":"pair-solar-panels-with-thermostats-for-better-efficiency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/?p=45892","title":{"rendered":"Belgica"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Expedi\u021bia belgian\u0103 \u00een Antarctica (1897\u20131899) a fost prima expedi\u021bie care a iernat \u00een regiunea antarctic\u0103. Condus\u0103 de Adrien de Gerlache de Gomery la bordul vasului RV Belgica, a fost prima expedi\u021bie antarctic\u0103 belgian\u0103 \u0219i este considerat\u0103 \u00eenceputul Epocii Eroice a Explor\u0103rii Antarctice. Printre membri s-au num\u0103rat Frederick Cook \u0219i Roald Amundsen, exploratori care aveau s\u0103 \u00eencerce ulterior cucerirea Polului Nord.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Expedi\u021bia Belgica, condus\u0103 de Adrien de Gerlache, a iernat \u00een Antarctica \u00eentre 1897 \u0219i 1899. A fost o c\u0103l\u0103torie \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103 de pionierat care a cartografiat noi teritorii \u0219i m\u0103ri, confrunt\u00e2ndu-se totodat\u0103 cu condi\u021bii \u0219i provoc\u0103ri extreme. Aceast\u0103 expedi\u021bie este considerat\u0103 prima a Epocii Eroice a Explor\u0103rii Antarctice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Primul iernat \u00een Antarctica:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Belgica a r\u0103mas blocat\u0103 \u00een ghea\u021ba M\u0103rii Bellingshausen din 2 martie 1898 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 14 martie 1899.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">De\u0219i descris\u0103 ca expedi\u021bie belgian\u0103, echipajul a fost interna\u021bional, incluz\u00e2nd membri din Belgia, Norvegia, Polonia, Rom\u00e2nia \u0219i Statele Unite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Expedi\u021bia a colectat date \u0219tiin\u021bifice semnificative, inclusiv un an complet de observa\u021bii meteorologice, \u0219i a realizat cercet\u0103ri \u00een geologie, oceanografie \u0219i biologie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Echipajul a \u00eendurat o iarn\u0103 polar\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 soare, s-a confruntat cu amenin\u021barea scorbutului \u0219i a \u00eenfomet\u0103rii \u0219i a suportat presiunea psihologic\u0103 a izol\u0103rii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Adrien de Gerlache a condus expedi\u021bia; Roald Amundsen (care va fi primul care ajunge la Polul Sud) \u0219i Frederick Cook (medic \u0219i fotograf) au f\u0103cut parte de asemenea din echipaj. Cook a avut un rol esen\u021bial \u00een men\u021binerea moralului \u0219i \u00een ajutorarea supravie\u021buirii echipajului \u00een condi\u021biile dure. Expedi\u021bia Belgica a pus bazele explor\u0103rilor antarctice viitoare \u0219i a demonstrat c\u0103 oamenii pot supravie\u021bui perioade \u00eendelungate \u00een mediul antarctic.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Expedi\u021bia belgian\u0103 \u00een Antarctica (1897\u20131899) a fost prima expedi\u021bie care a iernat \u00een regiunea antarctic\u0103. Condus\u0103 de Adrien de Gerlache de Gomery la bordul vasului RV Belgica, a fost prima expedi\u021bie antarctic\u0103 belgian\u0103 \u0219i este considerat\u0103 \u00eenceputul Epocii Eroice a Explor\u0103rii Antarctice. Printre membri s-au num\u0103rat Frederick Cook \u0219i Roald Amundsen, exploratori care aveau s\u0103 &#8230; <a title=\"Belgica\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/?p=45892\" aria-label=\"Cite\u0219te mai multe despre Belgica\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":51111,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energy-efficiency"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45892"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45892\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51110,"href":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45892\/revisions\/51110"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/51111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xantusfilm.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}